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Lesson 1: News Detectives πŸ•΅

🎯 Lesson Goals

  1. Tell the difference between facts, opinions, and bias when reading and watching news.
  2. Use AI tools to find and check information.
  3. Have respectful conversations with classmates.

⏱️ Duration

  • 70 minutes

πŸ‘₯ Age Groups

  • Middle School (11-14)
  • High School (14-18)

πŸŽ’ Materials Needed

  • News articles/videos from varied sources
  • Internet and note-taking tools

πŸ“ Lesson Steps

Kick-Off (2 mins)

  • Show a sensational headline (e.g., β€œChocolate Cures All Diseases!”). Ask, β€œIs this true? How can we check?”

Key Terms (3 mins)

  • βœ… Fact: Something that can be proven true (e.g. β€œAn octopus has three hearts.”)
  • πŸ’­ Opinion: Someone's personal view or belief (e.g. β€œI think steak is the best food.”)
  • βš–οΈ Bias: When personal views shape how news is presented (e.g. β€œA Red Sox fan writing about a Yankees game.”)
  • πŸ“° Source: Where information comes from (e.g. β€œAn eyewitness report or an article from a news site.”)

Take It In (15 mins)

Watch two short video clips about a theme park ride:

  • 🎒 Suggested topic: A new roller coaster opening
    • πŸŽ₯ Source 1: Official park announcement or local news coverage
    • πŸŽ₯ Source 2: Independent theme park reviewer video
    • Note to teachers: Select recent, age-appropriate videos from reputable sources. Links should be verified before showing to students.
  • While watching, students complete this analysis:
    • βœ… Facts (e.g., ride statistics, opening dates)
    • πŸ’­ Opinions (e.g., excitement level, comfort)
    • βš–οΈ Bias (e.g., promotional vs. independent review)

Dig Deeper (25 mins)

Read two articles about recent developments in space exploration:

  • πŸš€ Suggested topic: A new rocket program
    • πŸ“° Source 1: A space company's press release
    • πŸ“° Source 2: A science journalist's analysis
    • Note to teachers: Select recent, age-appropriate articles from reputable sources.
  • While reading, students identify:
    • βœ… Facts (e.g., launch specifications, fuel type, payload capacity)
    • πŸ’­ Opinions (e.g., predictions about impact on space industry)
    • βš–οΈ Bias (e.g., company's financial interests vs. independent analysis)

Share And Compare (15 mins)

In small groups, discuss:

  • One verifiable fact from the articles.
  • An example of opinion.
  • Any bias in the reporting.

Think About It (10 mins)

Discuss why news sources vary. Highlight the importance of multiple perspectives.

πŸ’‘ Teacher Tips

  • Stay neutral, promote seeing all sides.
  • Teach finding trustworthy sources.
  • Encourage questioning information while being open to various perspectives.