π― Lesson Goals
- Tell the difference between facts, opinions, and bias when reading and watching news.
- Use AI tools to find and check information.
- Have respectful conversations with classmates.
β±οΈ Duration
- 70 minutes
π₯ Age Groups
- Middle School (11-14)
- High School (14-18)
π Materials Needed
- News articles/videos from varied sources
- Internet and note-taking tools
π Lesson Steps
Kick-Off (2 mins)
- Show a sensational headline (e.g., βChocolate Cures All Diseases!β). Ask, βIs this true? How can we check?β
Key Terms (3 mins)
- β Fact: Something that can be proven true (e.g. βAn octopus has three hearts.β)
- π Opinion: Someone's personal view or belief (e.g. βI think steak is the best food.β)
- βοΈ Bias: When personal views shape how news is presented (e.g. βA Red Sox fan writing about a Yankees game.β)
- π° Source: Where information comes from (e.g. βAn eyewitness report or an article from a news site.β)
Take It In (15 mins)
Watch two short video clips about a theme park ride:
- π’ Suggested topic: A new roller coaster opening
- π₯ Source 1: Official park announcement or local news coverage
- π₯ Source 2: Independent theme park reviewer video
- Note to teachers: Select recent, age-appropriate videos from reputable sources. Links should be verified before showing to students.
- While watching, students complete this analysis:
- β Facts (e.g., ride statistics, opening dates)
- π Opinions (e.g., excitement level, comfort)
- βοΈ Bias (e.g., promotional vs. independent review)
Dig Deeper (25 mins)
Read two articles about recent developments in space exploration:
- π Suggested topic: A new rocket program
- π° Source 1: A space company's press release
- π° Source 2: A science journalist's analysis
- Note to teachers: Select recent, age-appropriate articles from reputable sources.
- While reading, students identify:
- β Facts (e.g., launch specifications, fuel type, payload capacity)
- π Opinions (e.g., predictions about impact on space industry)
- βοΈ Bias (e.g., company's financial interests vs. independent analysis)
Share And Compare (15 mins)
In small groups, discuss:
- One verifiable fact from the articles.
- An example of opinion.
- Any bias in the reporting.
Think About It (10 mins)
Discuss why news sources vary. Highlight the importance of multiple perspectives.
π‘ Teacher Tips
- Stay neutral, promote seeing all sides.
- Teach finding trustworthy sources.
- Encourage questioning information while being open to various perspectives.